城市雨水流域汇水区自动划分

针对传统汇水区划分方法中存在的问题,利用流域地形分割技术,通过专业的GIS地形处理软件,建立了城市雨水流域汇水区的自动划分方法,其划分过程主要由构建格网DEM、格网点流向定义、汇流网络提取、子汇流区域划分、子汇流区域生成城市流域汇水区和流域汇水区编码6步组成。实验证明,雨水流域汇水区的自动划分方法不仅操作性较强,而且大大提高了汇水区划分的效率和质量。     

整边三角形与正整数的一类分拆数

正整数n的k部分分拆是将n表示成k个正整数的无序和.其中正整数n的3部分分拆的一个型应用是整边三角形.对于整边三角形的研究已经有许多结果，对于周长为n的整边三角形个数有一个估计数公式T(n)．本文作者利用分拆的Ferrers图将整边三角形与不定方程4x1+3x2+2x3=n联系起来，给出了利用T(n)计算正整数n的一类4部分分拆数的计数式以及一类分部量不超过4的分拆数的计数公式，并讨论了其中一类分拆数在图论中的应用.     

地下洞室围岩弹塑性仿真反演分析方法

地下洞室围岩弹塑性反演分析方法是长期以来反分析理论研究的一个难题。文中详细分析了实施弹塑性反分析所存在的3个难点,并针对这3个问题,假定围岩是理想弹塑性介质,通过参数对位移的灵敏度分析,现场实测将弹塑性位移进行分离,从而探索围岩弹塑性反分析的新途径;之后阐述了本文采用的仿真反分析的概念、实施思路及流程;最后说明了该方法的应用与检验思路,结合工程实例证明该方法的可靠性。     

基于OBS网络的一种最少冗余包的组播树共享算法

为了减少组播树共享算法(TS-MCAST)产生冗余包,有效地利用链路网络带宽,提出了一种基于光突发交换(OBS)网络的最少冗余包的组播树共享算法(LRP-MCAST-TS)。该算法实现过程中,引入了树分割规则,将满足分割条件的组播树分割成森林,然后根据重叠大小将汇聚的组播会话划分成多个组播共享类。通过理论分析,证明了LRP-MCAST-TS算法设计的正确性,达到了减少冗余包的目的。     

Impact of dissolved humic acid on the bioavailability of acenaphthene and chrysene assessed by membrane-based passive samplers

Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) is known to reduce the bioavailability of hydrophobic organic compounds (HOCs) in aqueous environments. This reduction occurs as a result of adsorption to DOC, apparently reducing the freely dissolved concentration of HOCs. In the present study, triolein-embedded cellulose acetate membrane (TECAM) and Japanese medaka (Oryzias latipes) were used to measure the uptake of acenaphthene and chrysene in the presence of commercial humic acid (HA) at different concentrations (0―15 mg C·L-1) under controlled laboratory conditions. Apparent uptake rate constants for PAHs in TECAM and medaka were compared and DOC-water partition coefficients (KDOCs) of two PAHs were calculated with different sampling methods by model fit. Results showed that HA present in water significantly reduced the uptake of PAHs in TECAM and medaka. The obtained values of log KDOC of acenaphthene and chrysene measured by TECAM were 4.63 and 5.83, respectively, whereas biologically determined values were 4.52 and 5.76, respectively. These log KDOC values were comparable to earlier published KDOCs toward commercial HA, thereby indicating that TECAM accumulated only the freely dissolved fraction of chemicals and uptake PAHs in a manner similar to that of fish. All these results suggested that the TECAM method can provide a good means for assessing the impact of DOC on bioavailability of PAHs in the aqueous environment.     

电力系统优化控制中运行时段的最优划分

研究了用于电力系统短期优化控制的日负荷曲线最优划分的方差最小化数学模型,提出了采用Hooke-Jeeves直接优化法的寻优策略.最优时段划分为电力系统经济运行与控制的实用化提供了基础.算例计算结果证明了所提最优划分模型及算法的有效性.     

一类典型模糊逻辑控制器的输出结构

研究一类特殊的多输入单输出的模糊逻辑控制器 ,其组成规则中的输入输出语言变量的语言值均取正规的三角形隶属函数 ,且分别作成其相应论域的模糊划分 ,在其输入输出之间存在一种特殊的映射关系———线性规则映射 .经分析得到结论 :模糊逻辑控制器的输出可以表示成输入的凸组合函数 .这一结论建立了模糊逻辑控制器的精确数学模型 ,对于模糊逻辑控制器的分析和调整提供了直接依据 .     

离散T-S模糊广义系统稳定性的一个新判别条件

利用离散广义Lyapunov方法和分段模糊Lyapunov函数,研究输入采用双交叠模糊分划的离散广义模糊系统的性质,得出新的判定离散T-S模糊广义系统稳定性的充分条件,即在最大交叠规则组内寻求公共正定矩阵,并用算例说明这种方法的有效性.     

计算机软控制技巧

针对微机室微机的使用现状，介绍了用ＮＯＲＴＯＲ、ＰＣＴＯＯＬＳ等磁盘工具恢复硬盘分区表、对文件及子目录进行加密；对软驱设置口令，对ＤＯＳ的可执行文件进行加密的方法。     

The Further Results of the Chromatic Uniqueness of Certain Bipartite Graphs K （m,n）- A

With its comprehensive application in network information engineering （e. g. dynamic spectrum allocation under different distance constraints ） and in network combination optimization （e. g. safe storage of deleterious materials）, the graphs＇ cloring theory and chromatic uniqueness theory have been the forward position of graph theory research. The later concerns the equivalent classification of graphs with their color polynomials and the determination of uniqueness of some equivalent classification under isomorphism. In this paper, by introducing the concept of chromatic normality and comparing the number of partitions of two chromatically equivalent graphs, a general numerical condition guarenteeing that bipartite graphs K （ m, n） - A （A belong to E（K （m, n） ） and ｜ A ｜≥ 2） is chromatically unique was obtained and a lot of chromatic uniqueness graphs of bipartite graphs K（m, n） - A were determined. The results obtained in this paper were general. And the results cover and extend the majority of the relevant results obtained within the world.